The All-New BMW 3 Series Sedan: Test and Trial at the “Green Hell”
The next generation of the BMW 3 Series Sedan just completed
the crucial final stages of suspension and chassis development prior to the
start of production. There was only one possible location for full driving
dynamics testing and set-up runs: the legendary Nürburgring Nordschleife.
For over 35 years, test runs at the "Green Hell"
have traditionally served as an important validation step for drivetrain and
suspension technology of newly developed BMW models. A particularly extensive
testing program was developed for the camouflaged prototypes of the new BMW 3
Sedan. The comprehensive development program for the new suspension, steering
and braking systems provided the engineers with a broad range of opportunities
to optimize ride comfort and dynamic performance, enabling the ultimate sports
sedan for the mid-range premium segment to mature lap by lap.
The development process for the new BMW 3 Series Sedan is
definitely geared towards enhancing the “sports sedan” character of the car.
The center of gravity is 10 millimeters lower than in the predecessor model,
weight distribution is balanced at a perfect 50:50 and the total weight is as
much as 55 kilograms less. Meanwhile the rigidity levels of the body and
suspension hard points – so crucial to the steering set-up and ride acoustics –
are significantly enhanced. The car's agility and steering precision benefit
from the extended front and rear track widths, while increased wheel camber
levels offer additional potential for maximum transverse dynamics.
In terms of the engine portfolio, one important feature is a
thoroughly revised 4-cylinder gasoline engine. It is the most powerful
4-cylinder engine ever to be fitted in a BMW series production model.
Yet its
fuel consumption figures are still some 5 per cent below those of the
predecessor engine: one contributing factor being the further developed 8-speed
Steptronic transmission.
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